How to Change Someone’s Mind in 10 Steps

Getting your emotions involved doesn’t work. Here’s what does.

Barry Davret
Forge

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Photo: Westend61/Getty Images

There’s nothing more satisfying than telling someone whose views you can’t stand just how stupid, sexist, or racist they are. Especially when they deserve it.

Believe me, I get it. And especially right now, as many of us are desperately trying to change people’s minds on issues we’re passionate about — like the police system, our president, or wearing masks — it’s easy to let emotion carry you. But trust me, this tactic will never influence their beliefs.

Here’s what I’ve learned from more than a decade of studying persuasion: While there’s no surefire way to convince a person to change their mind, you can point them down a new road and trust that they’ll follow it. Here are 10 questions that will help you design an argument to make anyone rethink their opinion.

1. What am I dying to tell them?

To craft the perfect message, you must first extinguish your desire to reap emotional satisfaction. It’s tremendously difficult, but there is a centuries-old exercise that helps. It’s called the angry unsent letter, and it’s a technique that’s been used by Abraham Lincoln, Benjamin Franklin, and Mark Twain.

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